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- <text id=91TT0692>
- <title>
- Apr. 01, 1991: Art And Terror In The Same Boat
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Apr. 01, 1991 Law And Disorder
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- MUSIC, Page 79
- Art and Terror in the Same Boat
- </hdr><body>
- <p>The Death of Klinghoffer avoids politics but takes no prisoners
- </p>
- <p>By Michael Walsh/Brussels
- </p>
- <p> Few operas in history have been as instantly controversial
- as The Death of Klinghoffer. To begin with, the subject matter
- is politically incendiary: the brutal 1985 murder of a
- wheelchair-using American Jew by Palestinian terrorists aboard
- the Italian cruise ship Achille Lauro. Further, the opera is
- the second collaboration by composer John Adams, librettist
- Alice Goodman, choreographer Mark Morris and director Peter
- Sellars--the people behind Nixon in China. That dazzling 1987
- opera left a trail of argument in its wake as it made its way
- across America and Europe. Surely, Klinghoffer would be even
- more provocative than its predecessor. Wouldn't it?
- </p>
- <p> The Belgians thought so. During the gulf crisis, some of
- them urged that the opera's world premiere in Brussels be
- postponed, out of fear that it might incite real terrorism.
- When the opera had its world premiere last week at the Theatre
- Royal de la Monnaie, security was tight. But surprise:
- Klinghoffer is not that kind of provocateur. Just as the
- lyrical and deeply humanistic Nixon confounded many who had
- expected a leftist demonization of the old unindicted
- co-conspirator, so has this sweet, sorrowful Klinghoffer
- upended everyone's expectations.
- </p>
- <p> For one thing, it's no Nixon. That work contained big,
- powerful set pieces: the Nixons' arrival in Peking aboard the
- Spirit of '76; the spellbinding banquet scene; a hallucinatory
- ballet; a tender aria for Pat and a hair raiser for Madame Mao.
- Instead, the new work takes its cue from Nixon's third act, a
- contemplative series of interlocking monologues that stripped
- the statesmen of their blue suits and Mao jackets and revealed
- them for the tired, nervous and scared human beings they were.
- </p>
- <p> Accordingly, Klinghoffer is no docudrama but rather a
- stylized, subtle, Rashomon-like retelling of the tragedy. It
- takes no prisoners, and takes no sides either. On Sellars'
- voyage, confusion is captain, and perspectives shift like ocean
- waves. Along with Leon Klinghoffer, truth becomes a casualty.
- The director has clad the entire cast in anonymous street
- clothes, and many roles are doubled--now friend, now foe--and who can tell the difference?
- </p>
- <p> "On the `politically correct' scale, we don't even
- register," comments Sellars gleefully. "People come expecting
- machine-gun fire and bodies being thrown overboard, and what
- they get is a bunch of art." Complementing Sellars' vision is
- Morris' integrated choreography: a silent shadow subtext that
- swells emotionally as the opera progresses until it hijacks the
- action, transforming and finally transfiguring it.
- </p>
- <p> In his most flexible score to date, Adams has erected huge
- choral pillars to frame the action and provide context. In
- between, he spins out long, shimmering arias whose sinuous
- lines deny the listener the security of a conventional
- verse-chorus-verse structure. Once a card carrying minimalist,
- the composer now weds a sturdy rhythmic pulse with a freer
- melodic and harmonic idiom that can evoke with equal aplomb a
- Monteverdi arioso, a Mendelssohn scherzo or Duke of Earl.
- </p>
- <p> Goodman, the Cambridge-based poet, writes vigorous, stark
- verse whose impact is almost physical. "My father's house was
- razed/ In nineteen forty-eight/ When the Israelis passed/ Over
- our street" are the first words of the opera, sung by a chorus
- of exiled Palestinians; later the Israelis get equal time.
- Goodman combines flights of fancy with earthy images and
- expressions--this must be the first operatic libretto in
- history to employ the word asshole and the Yiddish meshugaas.
- Yet, as in Marilyn Klinghoffer's homey pieta, Goodman can soar.
- "I have only a short time," the widow sings after learning of
- her husband's death. "What can part us while I live? I grieve
- as a pregnant woman grieves for the unseen long-imagined son."
- </p>
- <p> Expertly conducted by Kent Nagano, the cast included such
- Nixon veterans--and Sellars favorites--as Sanford Sylvan
- as Klinghoffer, James Maddalena as the ship's captain and
- Stephanie Friedman as one of the terrorists.
- </p>
- <p> Some flaws: the comic prologue seems superfluous, sandwiched
- as it is between the potent Palestinian and Israeli choruses.
- Singing in English, the Belgian chorus was unintelligible;
- Goodman's dense text demands supertitles. And one does miss
- some of Nixon's stirring climaxes. But none of this should
- impede Klinghoffer's success. Already the opera has been
- scheduled by its other co-producers--the opera companies of
- Lyon; Glyndebourne, England; San Francisco; and Los Angeles--as well as the Brooklyn Academy of Music, where it opens in
- September. This broad international debut will serve to confirm
- Adams, Goodman, Morris and Sellars as the foremost creative
- team working today on the operatic stage, and perhaps on any
- stage.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
-